Fort Ticonderoga
Fort Ticonderoga lay on the shores of Lake
Champlain. Called Fort Carillon by the French, it was renamed Ticonderoga by the British after it was captured in 1759. The
fort was positioned to cut the colonies in half, and two Americans, Ethan Allen
and Benedict Arnold, were determined to capture the fort. Allen was approached
by Connecticut citizens to lead his men known as the Green Mountain men to take the fort. Meanwhile Benedict Arnold had
himself been appointed to the same task by the Massachusetts committee of safety. The two men argued over
command, but this did not deter them from attacking the fort. On May 11th, all
the men who could fit were loaded in boats and set off for the fort. The men
defending the garrison of Ticonderoga were surprised in their beds. Allen called out to
Lieutenant Joceyln Feltham, "Come out of there you dammed old rat!"
When Feltham asked on whose authority, Allen stated,"in the name of Great
Jehovah and the Continental Congress." The fort, with its heavy artillery,
fell without a shot being fired. Two days later, Crown Point fell as well.